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The Work of Impruneta, Il Tesoro di Santa Maria
:: Cushion
Tuscan Manifacture, 15th century, before 1477
:: The discovery of the sacred image of the Virgin
Florentine Sculptor, Mid 15th century
:: Altar trappings composed of four candleholders and a cross bearer with a cross
Florentine Workshop, Before 1632
:: Antiphonary (previously called Vesperal 6)
Antonio di Girolamo di Ugolino, 1538-1539.
:: 1. Gradual (previously called Antiphonary I)
Lippo di Benivieni, 1315-1320 ca.
:: Basin and jug
Tuscan Manifacture, Datable as 1711
:: Pyx
Tuscan Manifacture, 16th century
:: Processional cross
Lorenzo Ghiberti, 1425 ca.
:: Reliquary of St. Sixtus
Simone Pignoni, Dated 1614
:: Pyx
Cosimo Merlini, 1637
:: Pair of votive vases
Tuscan Manifacture, Second quarter of the 17th century, datable as 1633
:: Pax
Antonio di Salvi, 1515
:: Little cape - image cover in canvas
Tuscan Manifacture, 1568
:: Chasuble
Tuscan Manifacture, Early 18th century
:: Series of two tunicles
Tuscan Manifacture, 17th century
 
.:.works.:.artists
Altar trappings composed of four candleholders and a cross bearer with a cross
Before 1632
Florentine Workshop
Impruneta, The Treasure of Santa Maria
Rock Crystal, ebony with silver appliquè, gilded bronze and copper
candleholders h. 58 and 60cm.; cross bearer and cross h. 100cm.; cross 54 x 43cm.
Source: Basilica of Santa Maria at Impruneta

These altar trappings, composed of four candleholders and a cross bearer with a cross, are glyptic works of notable importance, both for the rare rock crystal used to make them and the high quality of the work. The candleholders have a hexagonal ebony base that is richly decorated with silver, while the stems rise up in a spirals, created with eight elements of rock crystal that are alternatively onion or
balustrade shaped.The cross stands on a rectangular ebony base and the difference in the way the rock crystal is prepared suggests they do not have the same provenance as the candleholders. The elements in the stem are more faceted and varied in shape, while the cross is carried out with small bars of crystal with polylobate endings and crested borders. The candleholders and the cross appear in the inventories of the relics that once belonged to Maria Maddalena of Austria, who commissioned numerous reliquaries in rock crystal in the first decades of the 17th century.

The candleholders were carried out in the Grand Ducal workshops in this period, certainly before 1633, the year in which Christine of Lorraine donated the entire set of altar trappings to the Virgin of Impruneta. Francesco I invited craftsmen capable of preparing this material to Florence and Christine of Lorraine, Catherine dei Medici's favourite granddaughter, educated at the French Court with a taste for refined objects and precious materials greatly encouraged this production. For her wedding with Ferdinando I, she purchased several furnishings in rock crystal from the famous Milanese workshop of the Saracchi brothers and the working of this material soon intensified in Florence as well.

The cross, probably 16th century, was readapted to complete the altar furnishings. It was provided with a stand identical to that of the candlesticks and mounted using other materials from elsewhere, perhaps from Milan and Venice.
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